Mount Everest
is one of the tallest mountains in the world. It is part of the
Himalayan
Mountains
. They were formed in the last few million years. After the supercontinent of Laurasia broke up millions of years ago,
India
moved slowly north towards
Asia
and then crashed into it. The seabed between the two plates (the earth's crust is divided into large areas of land called plates) was crumbled and pushed up on the northern rim of
India
to form mountains. These two plates of the earth's crust are still moving, so the
Himalayas
are being pushed up higher.
The highest mountain on the planet,
Mount Everest
is growing two inches taller each year.
Mount Everest
sits on the border between
Nepal
and
Tibet
.
Mount Everest
is 97 degrees below freezing, talk about cold!